Reducing $1M Quarterly Vendor Spend by Hiring a New UX Team

In 2022, Walmart relied on a design agency for UX/UI services, costing $1 million per quarter. However, the work consistently failed to meet internal quality standards and design system compliance.

In order to reduce vendor costs and increase continuity, the department chose not to renew the contract and needed to transfer 9 in-progress design initiatives into an internal UX team.

COMPANY
Walmart Global Tech logo
INDUSTRY

Enterprise Software, Corporate Responsibility & Governance Technology

Business Objective

Cost Reduction

MY ROLE

As the Senior UX Manager, I led the transfer of design initiatives, facilitated cross-functional communication, and hired top talent to accommodate business demand for UX – all while working remotely.

TIMEFRAME

8 weeks

TEAM
  • Internal UX designers

  • External design agency

  • Cross-functional partners in Product, Business, Engineering, and HR

Org chart for the Enterprise Digital Experience organization highlighting Kristine Chong's new team
Org chart for the Enterprise Digital Experience organization highlighting Kristine Chong's new team
Org chart for the Enterprise Digital Experience organization highlighting Kristine Chong's new team
THE TASK

Seamlessly transition all design work from the external agency to the internal UX team. Ensure business continuity, maintain project velocity, uphold quality standards, and build a new design team.

Major Challenges

With the help of 2 part-time UX designers, we quickly took ownership of nine (9) in-progress projects with minimal documentation, context, or clarity on design decisions. Beyond the transition, my focus was on rapidly aligning cross-functional partners to new, process-oriented workflows grounded in UX best practices.

🧠

Knowledge Transfer

We needed to transfer use cases, design decisions, and Figma files.

🧠

Knowledge Transfer

We needed to transfer use cases, design decisions, and Figma files.

🧠

Knowledge Transfer

We needed to transfer use cases, design decisions, and Figma files.

🤝

New Ways of Working

Cross-functional teams needed to adopt internal UX methods.

🤝

New Ways of Working

Cross-functional teams needed to adopt internal UX methods.

🤝

New Ways of Working

Cross-functional teams needed to adopt internal UX methods.

🎨

Design System Compliance

The agency designs were not compliant with company design standards.

🎨

Design System Compliance

The agency designs were not compliant with company design standards.

🎨

Design System Compliance

The agency designs were not compliant with company design standards.

📅

Existing Timelines

All deliverables were expected to meet original deadlines.

📅

Existing Timelines

All deliverables were expected to meet original deadlines.

📅

Existing Timelines

All deliverables were expected to meet original deadlines.

✈️

Mid-Flight Projects

Most projects were partially complete or pending next steps.

✈️

Mid-Flight Projects

Most projects were partially complete or pending next steps.

✈️

Mid-Flight Projects

Most projects were partially complete or pending next steps.

🛠️

Engineering Handoff

There was no formal process for design-to-dev handoff.

🛠️

Engineering Handoff

There was no formal process for design-to-dev handoff.

🛠️

Engineering Handoff

There was no formal process for design-to-dev handoff.

Process and Approach

I led with structure and clarity, aligning priorities across teams and maintaining consistent communication with key decision-makers. I set clear expectations with new hires, cross-functional partners, and agency leads—establishing shared understanding of roles, timelines, and quality standards from the start. This groundwork allowed us to stay focused, deliver effectively, and build trust throughout the transition.

Timeline of project starting in Q2
Timeline of project starting in Q2

Overview of key milestones that structured the transition. Clear expectations and aligned priorities kept teams focused and delivery on track.

📊

Strategic Planning

Presented and executed an 8-week transition plan and timeline including milestones and stakeholder checkpoints.

📊

Strategic Planning

Presented and executed an 8-week transition plan and timeline including milestones and stakeholder checkpoints.

📊

Strategic Planning

Presented and executed an 8-week transition plan and timeline including milestones and stakeholder checkpoints.

🚀

Radical Collaboration

Coordinated closely with agency leads and cross-functional partners to ensure full asset and context handoff, including weekly syncs and design reviews.

🚀

Radical Collaboration

Coordinated closely with agency leads and cross-functional partners to ensure full asset and context handoff, including weekly syncs and design reviews.

🚀

Radical Collaboration

Coordinated closely with agency leads and cross-functional partners to ensure full asset and context handoff, including weekly syncs and design reviews.

🤝

Relationship Building

Met with leaders across Product, Business, and Engineering to introduce myself as their UX counterpart, building trust through conversations about shared goals and ways of working.

🤝

Relationship Building

Met with leaders across Product, Business, and Engineering to introduce myself as their UX counterpart, building trust through conversations about shared goals and ways of working.

🤝

Relationship Building

Met with leaders across Product, Business, and Engineering to introduce myself as their UX counterpart, building trust through conversations about shared goals and ways of working.

📣

Active Communication

Documented decisions, timelines, risks, and responsibilities to keep all teams aligned. Set clear expectations with stakeholders, enabling smooth collaboration and migitating unexpected outcomes.

📣

Active Communication

Documented decisions, timelines, risks, and responsibilities to keep all teams aligned. Set clear expectations with stakeholders, enabling smooth collaboration and migitating unexpected outcomes.

📣

Active Communication

Documented decisions, timelines, risks, and responsibilities to keep all teams aligned. Set clear expectations with stakeholders, enabling smooth collaboration and migitating unexpected outcomes.

🧑‍💻

Hiring Top Talent

Led recruiting efforts across multiple channels, screened 50+ candidates, and hired 6 talented designers across the US.

🧑‍💻

Hiring Top Talent

Led recruiting efforts across multiple channels, screened 50+ candidates, and hired 6 talented designers across the US.

🧑‍💻

Hiring Top Talent

Led recruiting efforts across multiple channels, screened 50+ candidates, and hired 6 talented designers across the US.

🪴

Culture & Onboarding

Established an onboarding process to ensure new hires could contribute quickly, while feeling supported and engaged.

🪴

Culture & Onboarding

Established an onboarding process to ensure new hires could contribute quickly, while feeling supported and engaged.

🪴

Culture & Onboarding

Established an onboarding process to ensure new hires could contribute quickly, while feeling supported and engaged.

Managing Risks and Tradeoffs

Balancing limited team bandwidth while actively hiring required difficult but necessary tradeoffs—and clear, empathetic communication. Our UX team initially received pushback for not being able to support all projects. However, hiring candidates through the HR processes realistically takes at least 3 months. It was in everyone’s best interest to focus on the highest-impact work during this period, which required many delicate yet firm conversations to align stakeholders around a more sustainable plan.

Together with cross-functional partners, we:

  • Prioritized high-impact work aligned with business-critical outcomes

  • Leveraged resources where design could drive the most value

  • Deferred lower-priority projects to preserve team bandwidth and delivery quality

  • Maintained alignment through regular check-ins with Product, Business, and Engineering stakeholders

These choices helped us focus, deliver meaningful outcomes, and grow the team in a way that set us up for long-term success.

Screenshot of a spreadsheet tracking UX projects
Screenshot of a spreadsheet tracking UX projects
Screenshot of a spreadsheet tracking UX projects

I maintained a list of all projects within my portfolio. Projects below the "cut line" could not be supported due to limited resources or unclear scope. This helped track active engagements, anticipate future needs, and align resources across business pillars.

Seeing the Value of In-House UX

The strategic shift towards an in-house UX team gave us deeper visibility into the broader enterprise portfolio and uncovered additional UX needs. With an internal team in place, we were able to:

  • Scope and prioritize work more strategically for the year

  • Set clear expectations with partners

  • Ensure alignment with design system standards to improve product consistency

Most importantly, our embedded presence allowed us to evaluate the full ecosystem of internal and third-party tools across Corporate Responsibility—leading to more informed, experience-driven recommendations that improved user journeys from end to end.

Template view of the annual UX roadmap used to plan, align, and communicate design priorities across the enterprise. A key tool in scaling the impact of our in-house UX practice.

UX roadmap of UX priorities for each quarter
UX roadmap of UX priorities for each quarter
UX roadmap of UX priorities for each quarter

Driving Impact and Results

The transition delivered measurable impact across cost savings, team growth, and employee engagement. By shifting UX work in-house, we improved alignment, reduced expenses, and created a foundation for long-term scalability and cross-functional collaboration.

Cost Savings

60%

new FY23 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $401K per quarter

60%

new FY23 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $401K per quarter

60%

new FY23 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $401K per quarter

69%

new FY24 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $315K per quarter

69%

new FY24 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $315K per quarter

69%

new FY24 costs

Reduced vendor costs from $1 million to $315K per quarter

Team Growth

8

UX designers

Created a new UX team to support Corporate Responsibility products

8

UX designers

Created a new UX team to support Corporate Responsibility products

8

UX designers

Created a new UX team to support Corporate Responsibility products

Employee Engagement

97

NPS score

Based on the 2022 Associate Engagement Survey (average 72)

97

NPS score

Based on the 2022 Associate Engagement Survey (average 72)

97

NPS score

Based on the 2022 Associate Engagement Survey (average 72)

Company Recognition

"Kristine's leadership in hiring and mentoring new designers was invaluable at a time when we were rapidly growing the team. She independently coordinated interviews with candidates and successfully hired skilled designers to support various technology design teams. Her expertise in UX design was critical to the growth and strengthening of our organization."

Laura B., VP of Associate Digital Experience

Making A Difference Award Certificate for Kristine Chong
Making A Difference Award Certificate for Kristine Chong
Making A Difference Award Certificate for Kristine Chong

Received a "Making A Difference Award" for significant contributions to the success of Walmart in FY23 Q2.

Reflection

Leading this transition reinforced several lessons about communication, advocacy, and operational clarity—especially when building trust in a newly formed team. Key takeaways include:

  • Meet cross-functional partners early and often—especially in remote environments. Building relationships upfront fosters trust and helps align priorities before issues surface.

  • Set clear expectations from day one. Clarity around roles, responsibilities, and processes helped the teams move faster and with more confidence.

  • Call out risks early and document them. Early hesitation to raise concerns around usability and design system compliance resulted in some rework and timeline delays later on.

  • Process doesn’t slow things down—it speeds them up. A shared, repeatable way of working builds momentum and protects quality at scale.

  • Every interaction is a chance to advocate for UX. Find opportunities to educate non-designers about the value of user experience and the methods that support it.

Grateful to work with new team members and cross-functional partners across Austin, Dallas, Los Angeles, and Bentonville, Arkansas. Building strong partnerships in every corner makes the work even more meaningful.

Explore More Work

Building Enterprise UX Operations at Scale

Created templates and guides for use by managers, stakeholders, designers, researchers, and operations.

Building Enterprise UX Operations at Scale

Created templates and guides for use by managers, stakeholders, designers, researchers, and operations.

Building Enterprise UX Operations at Scale

Created templates and guides for use by managers, stakeholders, designers, researchers, and operations.

Mapping Walmart's Philanthropy Ecosystem

Evaluated and made UX recommendations for Walmart’s Philanthropy Ecosystem, which transfers $1.6B in donations annually.

Mapping Walmart's Philanthropy Ecosystem

Evaluated and made UX recommendations for Walmart’s Philanthropy Ecosystem, which transfers $1.6B in donations annually.

Mapping Walmart's Philanthropy Ecosystem

Evaluated and made UX recommendations for Walmart’s Philanthropy Ecosystem, which transfers $1.6B in donations annually.

Copyright 2026 Kristine Chong. All Rights Reserved.

Copyright 2026 Kristine Chong. All Rights Reserved.

Copyright 2026 Kristine Chong. All Rights Reserved.